Dr. Muneer Ahmed
Since October 2023, violence in West Asia, particularly between Israel and factions in Gaza and Lebanon, has seen substantial escalation. This conflict has significantly reshaped the region, impacting not only military strategies but also diplomatic relationships, social media narratives, and evolving discourse around using force. This article highlights outstanding features of the ongoing conflict and examines their effects on the region’s strategic landscape.
Impact on the nature of warfare
Israel and non-state actors like Hamas and Hezbollah have adapted their combat strategies, influenced by technological advancements and changing battlefield conditions. The increased use of drones, particularly by Hamas and Hezbollah, is one of the most significant developments. Hamas has employed drones for reconnaissance and kamikaze attacks, demonstrating a substantial enhancement of their offensive capabilities. In response, Israeli forces have integrated AI for real-time threat assessment and facial recognition, allowing them to intercept many rocket and drone attacks successfully.
Additionally, the Iron Beam—an advanced laser-based air defence system—is reportedly nearing deployment. It will enhance Israel’s capability to target smaller, low-altitude threats like drones. Existing Israeli defence systems have not been able to intercept every projectile launched by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), Hamas, and Hezbollah.
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