Simon Hutagalung
Global security is a multifaceted concept that involves preventing and mitigating a wide range of threats, including armed conflict, terrorism, cyberattacks, pandemics, and climate-induced disasters. In our increasingly interconnected world, where nations rely on one another for trade, technology, and resources, the scope and scale of these challenges have expanded. However, responses to these threats often fall short, hindered by geopolitical rivalries, fragmented international systems, and unequal resource distribution.
As global security challenges continue to evolve due to technological advancements and shifts in geopolitics, achieving stability demands innovative frameworks, multilateral cooperation, and a balance between national sovereignty and collective responsibility. This essay examines the current issues within global security and explores potential solutions supported by data and real-world examples, aiming to navigate the complexities that threaten international peace and stability.
The nature of global security threats has changed dramatically. Traditional threats such as military conflicts, terrorism, and nuclear proliferation remain significant. Armed conflicts continue in various regions, with the Russia-Ukraine war being one of the most critical confrontations in recent history.
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