10 December 2024

IT’S EASY TO GET LOST: THE TEMPTATION OF OVERRELIANCE ON TECHNOLOGY

Carlos Peña 

In adopting technology, we need a balanced approach in training that enhances both technological proficiency and fundamental skills.

Consider the challenges in conducting anti-drug operations in Mexico. Officers often operate in rugged terrain, tasked with locating and destroying drug plantations before safely returning to their base. Moreover, they need to maintain unit cohesion to fend off potential attacks by criminals. Essential to their mission is the skill of land navigation. Therefore, officers have increasingly turned to Global Positioning System (GPS) technology. However, reliance on such devices presents risks. Should officers lose their GPS device, damage it, or deplete its battery, they might find it difficult to navigate back through challenging terrain because they are less skilled and experienced using only traditional methods like maps and compasses.

This simple example is illustrative of a broader problem, a dependency on technology that leads to the loss of basic skills which can lead to disaster when technology fails. In adopting technology, we need a balanced approach in training that enhances both technological proficiency and fundamental skills. A strong warfighting culture ensures that soldiers possess the skills and knowledge necessary to perform tasks manually should technology fail. However, commanders often face time constraints that prevent them from incorporating this type of training into their plans. This leads to a potential overreliance on technology, creating a significant vulnerability for any army.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and robotics into modern warfare is a topic that both fascinates and concerns many. These technologies are reshaping the very fabric of military strategy and operations, potentially redefining what it means to engage in war—a contest traditionally viewed as a test of human will and endurance.

As we delve into the dual role of AI in warfare, it’s essential to consider its impact. AI not only assists in making quicker, more informed decisions but also coordinates hybrid teams, integrating drones and robots with human warfighters to execute complex missions. This synergy mirrors the historical evolution of warfare, from the adaptation to gunpowder to the strategic deployment of nuclear weapons, where each technological leap has offered a new combat advantage.

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