22 August 2024

Bangladesh's Democracy in Peril—Minority Persecution Amid Political Upheaval | Opinion

Suvra Dev Kar

As Bangladesh grapples with its most significant political crisis since independence, a dark shadow looms over its religious minorities. The nation, once founded on principles of unity and secularism, has become a battleground, where the flames of change have ignited a dangerous surge of communal violence.

In early July 2024, a student-led movement erupted, challenging job quotas and demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. What began as a call for accountability quickly evolved into a powerful force exposing deep-rooted issues of corruption, mismanagement, and injustice within the country's governance. The movement, dubbed "Bangladesh 2.0" or the "second independence," initially united citizens across religious lines in their quest for reform.

The situation took a dire turn on Aug. 5, when Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled the country following a deadly crackdown by law enforcement that left hundreds dead. Her controversial 15-year rule came to an abrupt end, leaving a power vacuum that would soon be filled with chaos.

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